Night driving poses some special challenges and surprises. In fact, according to the National Safety Council (NSC), night driving accounts for three times as many traffic-related deaths as driving during the day. Recognizing hazards specific to night driving can help keep you and others safe. Here are some important night driving tips.
- Get plenty of rest. Some studies estimate that 15 to 33 percent of fatal crashes involve drowsy drivers. With drowsy-driving accidents, fatalities and injuries are more likely to occur than in crashes where the driver is alert. If you’re tired, try to find a place to safely stop and get some rest.
- Time to react. In neighborhoods, bicyclists or children might run into the road, and on the highway, cars in front of you can make sudden stops. That’s why it’s important for drivers to provide at least three seconds of leeway for cars in front of them at night—and more during inclement weather. It’s also important to scan the road ahead thoroughly for other potential dangers.
- Teen education. Research shows that 16-to-19 year-olds are four times more likely to be involved in a fatal car crash at night than during the day. Young, inexperienced drivers often lack the savvy to deal with difficult situations. Educate your teen driver about driving safely at night.
- Headlight know-how. When faced with another vehicle’s high beams, keep your eyes on the right edge of the road to guide you. Adjust your rearview mirror to avoid the glare from high beams from the vehicles behind you. And don’t use high beams with oncoming traffic or when behind another vehicle.
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